题名 | SPINK2 is a prognostic biomarker related to immune infiltration in acute myeloid leukemia |
作者 | |
发表日期 | 2022 |
发表期刊 | AMERICAN JOURNAL OF TRANSLATIONAL RESEARCH 影响因子和分区 |
语种 | 英语 |
原始文献类型 | Article |
关键词 | Serine peptidase inhibitor Kazal-type 2 acute myeloid leukemia immune cell infiltrate prognosis TCGA GEO prognosis. |
其他关键词 | SERINE-PROTEASE INHIBITOR ; GENE ; PATHWAY ; CANCER ; CELLS ; PD-1 |
摘要 | Background: Serine peptidase inhibitor Kazal type 2 (SPINK2) has been reported to be involved in certain cancers. We conducted an in-depth investigation on the role and mechanism of SPINK2 in acute myeloid leukemia (AML). Methods: The relationship between SPINK2 expression and AML clinicopathologic characteristics was determined using The Cancer Genome Atlas (TCGA) and Gene Expression Omnibus (GEO) database. Concomitantly, we used Kaplan-Meier survival analysis, as well as univariate and multivariate regression analyses to evaluate SPINK2 as a prognostic marker of AML. Additionally, we annotated the enrichment and function of SPINK2 using Gene Ontology (GO), Kyoto Encyclopedia of Genes and Genomes (KEGG), and Gene Sets Enrichment Analysis (GSEA). The CIBERSORT algorithm was used to analyze the relationship between SPINK2 expression and immune infiltration. Results: SPINK2 expression was significantly higher in AML patients compared to healthy individuals (P<0.001). The area under receiver operating characteristic curve in the GSE9476 dataset was 0.660, whereas that in the Genotype-Tissue Expression (GTEx) and TCGA datasets was 0.935. In addition, GSEA also showed that several pathways were enriched in the group with high SPINK2 expression, such as PI3K-AKT signaling, PD-L1 expression, and checkpoint pathways. Analysis of immune infiltration showed that SPINK2 expression was correlated with certain immune infiltrating cells. Cox multivariate analysis revealed that the level of SPINK2 was an independent risk factor for the progression of AML (P<0.001). Moreover, age, M1, M5, M6, and CytoRisk-Poor also affected the progression of AML (P<0.05). The C-index of the nomogram in our internal validation was 0.702. Conclusion: The high expression of SPINK2 in AML suggests that SPINK2 may play an important role in the immune microenvironment and thus could be a biomarker for diagnosis and prognosis of AML. |
出版者 | E-CENTURY PUBLISHING CORP |
出版地 | MADISON |
ISSN | 1943-8141 |
卷号 | 14期号:1页码:197-+ |
页数 | 14 |
WOS类目 | Oncology ; Medicine, Research & Experimental |
WOS研究方向 | Oncology ; Research & Experimental Medicine |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000748444800012 |
收录类别 | SCIE ; PUBMED |
URL | 查看原文 |
PubMed ID | 35173838 |
PMC记录号 | PMC8829596 |
通讯作者地址 | [Chen, Ming]Wenzhou Med Univ, Affiliated Hosp 3, Dept Blood Transfus, 108 Wansong Rd, Ruian 325200, Zhejiang, Peoples R China. |
引用统计 | |
文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | https://kms.wmu.edu.cn/handle/3ETUA0LF/5079 |
专题 | 其他_附属第三医院(瑞安市人民医院) |
通讯作者 | Chen, Ming |
作者单位 | 1.Wenzhou Med Univ, Affiliated Hosp 3, Dept Blood Transfus, 108 Wansong Rd, Ruian 325200, Zhejiang, Peoples R China; 2.Wenzhou Med Univ, Affiliated Hosp 3, Clin Lab, Ruian 325200, Zhejiang, Peoples R China; 3.Chinese Acad Med Sci, Peking Union Med Coll, Grad Sch, Beijing 100730, Peoples R China |
第一作者单位 | 其他_附属第三医院(瑞安市人民医院) |
通讯作者单位 | 其他_附属第三医院(瑞安市人民医院) |
第一作者的第一单位 | 其他_附属第三医院(瑞安市人民医院) |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Chen, Xiaohe,Zhao, Lifen,Yu, Tian,et al. SPINK2 is a prognostic biomarker related to immune infiltration in acute myeloid leukemia[J]. AMERICAN JOURNAL OF TRANSLATIONAL RESEARCH,2022,14(1):197-+. |
APA | Chen, Xiaohe, Zhao, Lifen, Yu, Tian, Zeng, Jue, & Chen, Ming. (2022). SPINK2 is a prognostic biomarker related to immune infiltration in acute myeloid leukemia. AMERICAN JOURNAL OF TRANSLATIONAL RESEARCH, 14(1), 197-+. |
MLA | Chen, Xiaohe,et al."SPINK2 is a prognostic biomarker related to immune infiltration in acute myeloid leukemia".AMERICAN JOURNAL OF TRANSLATIONAL RESEARCH 14.1(2022):197-+. |
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