题名 | Endoplasmic Reticulum Stress and Atherosclerosis |
作者 | |
发表期刊 | CURRENT HYPERTENSION REVIEWS 影响因子和分区 |
语种 | 英语 |
原始文献类型 | Article |
关键词 | ER stress the UPR atherosclerosis inflammation |
摘要 | The endoplasmic reticulum (ER) is the site of lipid and protein synthesis, protein folding and maturation, and storage of free calcium in eukaryotic cells. All proteins destined for the extracellular space, plasma membrane or other intracellular compartments are folded and assembled in the ER. Disruption of the ER homeostatic mechanisms, such as perturbations in intracellular calcium homeostasis, alteration of redox status and protein glycosylation, overloading of free cholesterol, or glucose deprivation, will induce accumulation of unfolded and misfolded proteins in the ER lumen. Mammalian cells respond to these perburbations by activating the ER stress response signaling pathway, called the unfolded protein response (UPR). This cellular stress pathway is designed to cope with various environmental perturbations and ensure that protein-folding capacity is not overwhelmed. The malfolded proteins are eliminated by ER-associated protein degradation (ERAD). However, prolonged activation of the UPR ultimately triggers cell apoptosis. Recent studies have demonstrated that ER stress-induced apoptosis plays a critical role in the pathogenesis of many diseases such as diabetes, neurodegenerative diseases, inflammation, liver disease, and cardiovascular disease. This review summarizes the recent understanding of ER stress signaling in the pathogenesis of atherosclerosis. |
资助项目 | National Institutes of HealthUnited States Department of Health & Human ServicesNational Institutes of Health (NIH) - USA [R01 AI057189, R21 AI068432, R01 AT004148, P01 DK38030]; A.D. William foundation; GlaxoSmithKlineGlaxoSmithKline; Jeffress Memorial Trust; Wenzhou Medical College |
出版者 | BENTHAM SCIENCE PUBL LTD |
出版地 | SHARJAH |
ISSN | 1573-4021 |
EISSN | 1875-6506 |
卷号 | 6期号:1页码:66-71 |
DOI | 10.2174/157340210790231744 |
页数 | 6 |
WOS类目 | Peripheral Vascular Disease |
WOS研究方向 | Cardiovascular System & Cardiology |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000434574900007 |
收录类别 | ESCI ; SCOPUS |
发表日期 | 2022-10-20 |
URL | 查看原文 |
Scopus记录号 | 2-s2.0-77949766346 |
引用统计 | |
文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | https://kms.wmu.edu.cn/handle/3ETUA0LF/2514 |
专题 | 药学院(分析测试中心) |
通讯作者 | Zhou, Huiping |
作者单位 | 1.Virginia Commonwealth Univ, Dept Microbiol & Immunol, Dept Internal Med Gastroenterol, POB 980678, Richmond, VA 23298 USA; 2.Virginia Commonwealth Univ, McGuire Vet Affairs Med Ctr, Richmond, VA 23298 USA; 3.Wenzhou Med Coll, Sch Pharm, Wenzhou, Peoples R China |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Zhou, Huiping,Sun, Lixin,Xiao, Jian,et al. Endoplasmic Reticulum Stress and Atherosclerosis[J]. CURRENT HYPERTENSION REVIEWS,2022,6(1):66-71. |
APA | Zhou, Huiping., Sun, Lixin., Xiao, Jian., Zhang, Luyong., Li, Xiaokun., ... & Hylemon, Phillip B.. (2022). Endoplasmic Reticulum Stress and Atherosclerosis. CURRENT HYPERTENSION REVIEWS, 6(1), 66-71. |
MLA | Zhou, Huiping,et al."Endoplasmic Reticulum Stress and Atherosclerosis".CURRENT HYPERTENSION REVIEWS 6.1(2022):66-71. |
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