题名 | AI-based digital pathology provides newer insights into lifestyle intervention-induced fibrosis regression in MASLD: An exploratory study |
作者 | |
发表日期 | 2024-07-04 |
发表期刊 | Liver International 影响因子和分区 |
语种 | 英语 |
原始文献类型 | Journal Article |
关键词 | fibrosis regression lifestyle intervention metabolic dysfunction‐associated steatohepatitis qFibrosis |
其他关键词 | FATTY LIVER-DISEASE ; NONALCOHOLIC STEATOHEPATITIS ; INTERIM ANALYSIS ; NAFLD ; RISK |
摘要 | Lifestyle intervention is the mainstay of therapy for metabolic dysfunction-associated steatohepatitis (MASH), and liver fibrosis is a key consequence of MASH that predicts adverse clinical outcomes. The placebo response plays a pivotal role in the outcome of MASH clinical trials. Second harmonic generation/two-photon excitation fluorescence (SHG/TPEF) microscopy with artificial intelligence analyses can provide an automated quantitative assessment of fibrosis features on a continuous scale called qFibrosis. In this exploratory study, we used this approach to gain insight into the effect of lifestyle intervention-induced fibrosis changes in MASH., We examined unstained sections from paired liver biopsies (baseline and end-of-intervention) from MASH individuals who had received either routine lifestyle intervention (RLI) (n = 35) or strengthened lifestyle intervention (SLI) (n = 17). We quantified liver fibrosis with qFibrosis in the portal tract, periportal, transitional, pericentral, and central vein regions., About 20% (7/35) and 65% (11/17) of patients had fibrosis regression in the RLI and SLI groups, respectively. Liver fibrosis tended towards no change or regression after each lifestyle intervention, and this phenomenon was more prominent in the SLI group. SLI-induced liver fibrosis regression was concentrated in the periportal region., Using digital pathology, we could detect a more pronounced fibrosis regression with SLI, mainly in the periportal region. With changes in fibrosis area in the periportal region, we could differentiate RLI and SLI patients in the placebo group in the MASH clinical trial. Digital pathology provides new insight into lifestyle-induced fibrosis regression and placebo responses, which is not captured by conventional histological staging. |
资助项目 | National Natural Science Foundation of China [82370577, 82070588] ; National Key R&D Program of China [2023YFA1800801] ; High-Level Creative Talents from the Department of Public Health in Zhejiang Province [S2032102600032] ; Project of New Century 551 Talent Nurturing in Wenzhou ; School of Medicine, University of Verona, Verona, Italy ; Southampton NIHR Biomedical Research Centre, UK [NIHR203319] |
出版者 | WILEY |
ISSN | 1478-3223 |
EISSN | 1478-3231 |
卷号 | 44期号:10页码:2572-2582 |
DOI | 10.1111/liv.16025 |
页数 | 11 |
WOS类目 | Gastroenterology & Hepatology |
WOS研究方向 | Gastroenterology & Hepatology |
WOS记录号 | WOS:001262634100001 |
收录类别 | SCI |
URL | 查看原文 |
PubMed ID | 38963299 |
SCOPUSEID | 2-s2.0-85197880285 |
通讯作者地址 | [Zheng, Ming-Hua]Wenzhou Med Univ, Affiliated Hosp 1, MAFLD Res Ctr, Dept Hepatol, 2 Fuxue Lane, Wenzhou 325000, Peoples R China. ; [You, Hong]Capital Med Univ, Beijing Friendship Hosp, Natl Clin Res Ctr Digest Dis, Liver Res Ctr,Beijing Key Lab Translat Med Liver, 95 Xi Cheng Dist, Beijing 100050, Peoples R China. ; [Sanyal, Arun J.]Virginia Commonwealth Univ, Stravitz Sanyal Inst Liver Dis & Metab Hlth, Sch Med, Richmond, VA 23298 USA. |
Scopus学科分类 | Hepatology |
SCOPUS_ID | SCOPUS_ID:85197880285 |
TOP期刊 | TOP期刊 |
引用统计 | |
文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | https://kms.wmu.edu.cn/handle/3ETUA0LF/215690 |
专题 | 附属第一医院 温州医科大学 附属第一医院_病理科 附属第一医院_感染内科 |
作者单位 | 1.MAFLD Research Center, Department of Hepatology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, China.; 2.Liver Research Center, Beijing Friendship Hospital, Beijing Key Laboratory of Translational Medicine on Liver Cirrhosis, National Clinical Research Center of Digestive Diseases, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.; 3.HistoIndex Pte Ltd, Singapore, Singapore.; 4.Department of Pathology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, China.; 5.Key Laboratory of Diagnosis and Treatment for the Development of Chronic Liver Disease in Zhejiang Province, Wenzhou, China.; 6.Department of Medicine, University of Verona, Verona, Italy.; 7.Metabolic Diseases Research Unit, IRCCS Sacro Cuore-Don Calabria Hospital, Negrar di Valpolicella, Verona, Italy.; 8.Southampton National Institute for Health and Care Research Biomedical Research Centre, University Hospital Southampton and University of Southampton, Southampton General Hospital, Southampton, UK.; 9.Hepatopancreatobiliary Center, Beijing Tsinghua Changgung Hospital, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China.; 10.Department of Medicine and Therapeutics, Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong Special Administrative Region, China.; 11.Stravitz-Sanyal Institute for Liver Disease and Metabolic Health, Virginia Commonwealth University School of Medicine, Richmond, Virginia, USA.; 12.Institute of Hepatology, Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, China. |
第一作者单位 | 附属第一医院 |
通讯作者单位 | 附属第一医院 |
第一作者的第一单位 | 附属第一医院 |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Hai-Yang Yuan,Xiao-Fei Tong,Ya-Yun Ren,et al. AI-based digital pathology provides newer insights into lifestyle intervention-induced fibrosis regression in MASLD: An exploratory study[J]. Liver International,2024,44(10):2572-2582. |
APA | Hai-Yang Yuan., Xiao-Fei Tong., Ya-Yun Ren., Yang-Yang Li., Xin-Lei Wang., ... & Ming-Hua Zheng. (2024). AI-based digital pathology provides newer insights into lifestyle intervention-induced fibrosis regression in MASLD: An exploratory study. Liver International, 44(10), 2572-2582. |
MLA | Hai-Yang Yuan,et al."AI-based digital pathology provides newer insights into lifestyle intervention-induced fibrosis regression in MASLD: An exploratory study".Liver International 44.10(2024):2572-2582. |
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