题名 | Inverse Relationship Between Serum Bilirubin Levels and Diabetic Foot in Chinese Patients with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus |
作者 | |
发表日期 | 2017-12-14 |
发表期刊 | MEDICAL SCIENCE MONITOR 影响因子和分区 |
语种 | 英语 |
原始文献类型 | Article |
关键词 | Amputation Bilirubin Diabetes Mellitus Diabetic Foot Diabetic Neuropathies Peripheral Arterial Disease |
其他关键词 | PERIPHERAL ARTERIAL-DISEASE ; IWGDF GUIDANCE DOCUMENTS ; FOLLOW-UP ; MANAGEMENT ; PROGRESSION ; ASSOCIATION ; PREVENTION ; NEUROPATHY ; AMPUTATION ; ULCERS |
摘要 | Background: Several studies demonstrated that bilirubin, a potent endogenous antioxidant, is a strong protective factor for many diabetic complications such as nephropathy, retinopathy, neuropathy, and vasculopathy. The purpose of this study was to assess the association between serum bilirubin levels and diabetic foot (DF) in Chinese patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM). Material/Methods: The present cross-sectional study of bilirubin levels in relation to DF was conducted in 1,269 T2DM patients with (n=578) and without (n=691) DF. Blood test results were obtained on hospital admission, including total bilirubin (T-BIL), direct bilirubin (D-BIL), and indirect bilirubin (I-BIL). Data on Wagner classification and amputation procedure in patients with DF were collected by reviewing electronic medical records. Univariate or multivariate analysis were performed to explore the association between bilirubin and DF. Results: Serum I-BIL levels were shown to play a protective role regarding the presence and severity of DF (OR=0.75, p=0.029 and OR=0.90, p=0.021, respectively). In addition, in a comparison of the lowest and highest tertiles of serum bilirubin concentration, the highest tertile of serum T-BIL (OR=0.51, p=0.011) and I-BIL (OR=0.28, p<0.001) was significantly related with a lower Wagner grade of DF. Patients with DF in the highest tertiles of T-BIL carried a significantly lower risk of amputation events than those in the lowest tertiles (OR=0.47, p=0.025). Conclusions: The present study provided evidence that decreased serum bilirubin levels were independently associated with the presence and severity of DF and amputation events in patients with DF. |
资助项目 | Natural Science Foundation of Zhejiang provinceNatural Science Foundation of Zhejiang Province [LY17H070005] |
出版者 | INT SCIENTIFIC LITERATURE, INC |
出版地 | SMITHTOWN |
ISSN | 1643-3750 |
EISSN | 1643-3750 |
卷号 | 23页码:5916-5923 |
DOI | 10.12659/MSM.907248 |
页数 | 8 |
WOS类目 | Medicine, Research & Experimental |
WOS研究方向 | Research & Experimental Medicine |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000417956700001 |
收录类别 | SCIE ; SCOPUS ; PUBMED |
URL | 查看原文 |
PubMed ID | 29238034 |
PMC记录号 | PMC5739530 |
SCOPUSEID | 2-s2.0-85039705174 |
通讯作者地址 | [Zhu, Hong]Department of Endocrinology and Metabolism,The First Affiliated Hospital,Wenzhou Medical University,Wenzhou,China |
Scopus学科分类 | Medicine (all) |
引用统计 | |
文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | https://kms.wmu.edu.cn/handle/3ETUA0LF/1259 |
专题 | 第一临床医学院(信息与工程学院)、附属第一医院 附属第一医院_内分泌科 |
通讯作者 | Zhu, Hong |
作者单位 | 1.School of the First Clinical Medical Sciences,Wenzhou Medical University,Wenzhou,China; 2.Department of Endocrinology and Metabolism,The First Affiliated Hospital,Wenzhou Medical University,Wenzhou,China |
第一作者单位 | 温州医科大学 |
通讯作者单位 | 附属第一医院 |
第一作者的第一单位 | 温州医科大学 |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Chen, Jifan,Wang, Jian,Zhang, Xingxing,et al. Inverse Relationship Between Serum Bilirubin Levels and Diabetic Foot in Chinese Patients with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus[J]. MEDICAL SCIENCE MONITOR,2017,23:5916-5923. |
APA | Chen, Jifan, Wang, Jian, Zhang, Xingxing, & Zhu, Hong. (2017). Inverse Relationship Between Serum Bilirubin Levels and Diabetic Foot in Chinese Patients with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus. MEDICAL SCIENCE MONITOR, 23, 5916-5923. |
MLA | Chen, Jifan,et al."Inverse Relationship Between Serum Bilirubin Levels and Diabetic Foot in Chinese Patients with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus".MEDICAL SCIENCE MONITOR 23(2017):5916-5923. |
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