题名 | Molecular prevalence and genetic diversity analysis of Enterocytozoon bieneusi in humans in Hainan Province, China: High diversity and unique endemic genetic characteristics |
作者 | |
发表日期 | 2022-09-06 |
发表期刊 | Frontiers in public health 影响因子和分区 |
语种 | 英语 |
原始文献类型 | Article |
关键词 | Enterocytozoon bieneusi Hainan genotype human zoonotic |
其他关键词 | GENOTYPES ; CRYPTOSPORIDIUM ; CHILDREN |
摘要 | Enterocytozoon bieneusi is a zoonotic pathogen commonly found in humans and animals all over the world. Here, we investigated the occurrence and genotype constitute of E. bieneusi among the individuals from Haikou city of Hainan, China. A total of 1,264 fecal samples of humans were collected, including 628 samples from patients with diarrhea (325 adults and 303 children) and 636 samples from the asymptomatic population (383 college students and 253 kindergarten children). E. bieneusi was detected using nested polymerase chain reaction (PCR) amplification of the internal transcribed spacer (ITS) region. A phylogenetic tree was constructed using a neighbor-joining tree construction method. The overall prevalence of E. bieneusi was 3.7% (47/1,264), while it was 5.6% in the patients with diarrhea (5.8% in adults and 5.3% in children) and 1.9% in the asymptomatic population (2.9% in college students and 0.4% in kindergarten children). The prevalence of E. bieneusi in humans with diarrhea was significantly higher than that in the asymptomatic population (χ2 = 36.9; P < 0.05). A total of 28 genotypes were identified, including ten known genotypes: CHG2 (n = 3), CHG3 (n = 5), CHG5 (n = 10), CM21 (n = 1), EbpA (n = 1), EbpC (n = 1), PigEBITS4 (n = 1), PigEBITS7 (n = 1), SHR1 (n = 4), Type IV (n = 2), and 18 novel genotypes (HNH-1 to HNH-18; one each). All these genotypes were categorized into three groups, including group 1 (n = 6), group 2 (n = 14), and group 13 (n = 8). This was the first study on the identification of E. bieneusi among humans in Hainan, China. The correlation between E. bieneusi infection and diarrhea was observed. The high diversity and distinctive distribution of E. bieneusi genotypes found in this study reflected the unique epidemic genetic characteristics of E. bieneusi in humans living in Hainan |
资助项目 | National Natural Science Foundation of China [82060375, 81760378]; Research Project of Hainan Academician Innovation Platform [YSPTZX202004]; Major Science and Technology Program of Hainan Province [ZDKJ202003]; Hainan Talent Development Project [SRC200003]; Open Foundation of Key Laboratory of Tropical Translational Medicine of Ministry of Education, Hainan Medical University [2020TTM004]; Hainan Province Clinical Medical Center |
出版者 | FRONTIERS MEDIA SA |
出版地 | LAUSANNE |
ISSN | 2296-2565 |
EISSN | 2296-2565 |
卷号 | 10页码:1007130 |
DOI | 10.3389/fpubh.2022.1007130 |
页数 | 8 |
WOS类目 | Public, Environmental & Occupational Health |
WOS研究方向 | Public, Environmental & Occupational Health |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000856047900001 |
收录类别 | PUBMED ; SCIE ; SCOPUS ; SSCI |
URL | 查看原文 |
PubMed ID | 36148343 |
SCOPUSEID | 2-s2.0-85138343256 |
社科自定义期刊分类 | E类 |
通讯作者地址 | [Lu, Gang]Key Laboratory of Tropical Translational Medicine of Ministry of Education,Hainan Medical University,Haikou,China ; [Zhao, Wei]Department of Parasitology,Wenzhou Medical University,Wenzhou,China ; [Zhu, Chuanlong]Department of Tropical Diseases,The Second Affiliated Hospital of Hainan Medical University,Haikou,China |
Scopus学科分类 | Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health |
引用统计 | |
文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | https://kms.wmu.edu.cn/handle/3ETUA0LF/166731 |
专题 | 基础医学院(机能实验教学中心)_病原生物学与免疫学系_医学寄生虫学 |
通讯作者 | Zhao, Wei; Zhu, Chuanlong; Lu, Gang |
作者单位 | 1.Department of General Surgery,The Second Affiliated Hospital of Hainan Medical University,Haikou,China; 2.Key Laboratory of Tropical Translational Medicine of Ministry of Education,Hainan Medical University,Haikou,China; 3.Hainan Medical University,The University of Hong Kong Joint Laboratory of Tropical Infectious Diseases,Hainan Medical University,Haikou,China; 4.Department of Pathogenic Biology,Hainan Medical University,Haikou,China; 5.Department of Parasitology,Wenzhou Medical University,Wenzhou,China; 6.Department of Tropical Diseases,The Second Affiliated Hospital of Hainan Medical University,Haikou,China |
通讯作者单位 | 基础医学院(机能实验教学中心)_病原生物学与免疫学系_医学寄生虫学 |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Zhang, Tiemin,Ren, Guangxu,Zhou, Huanhuan,et al. Molecular prevalence and genetic diversity analysis of Enterocytozoon bieneusi in humans in Hainan Province, China: High diversity and unique endemic genetic characteristics[J]. Frontiers in public health,2022,10:1007130. |
APA | Zhang, Tiemin., Ren, Guangxu., Zhou, Huanhuan., Qiang, Yu., Li, Jiaqi., ... & Lu, Gang. (2022). Molecular prevalence and genetic diversity analysis of Enterocytozoon bieneusi in humans in Hainan Province, China: High diversity and unique endemic genetic characteristics. Frontiers in public health, 10, 1007130. |
MLA | Zhang, Tiemin,et al."Molecular prevalence and genetic diversity analysis of Enterocytozoon bieneusi in humans in Hainan Province, China: High diversity and unique endemic genetic characteristics".Frontiers in public health 10(2022):1007130. |
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