名称 | The efficiency and safety of alendronate versus teriparatide for treatment glucocorticoid-induced osteoporosis: A meta-analysis and systematic review of randomized controlled trials |
作者 | |
发表期刊 | PLOS ONE |
语种 | 英语 |
原始文献类型 | Review |
摘要 | Background Glucocorticoid-induced osteoporosis (GIOP) is the most common secondary osteoporosis, alendronate (ALE) and teriparatide (TPTD) are widely used in the treatment of GIOP. However, which of these two drugs has a better curative effect needs the support of evidence-based medicine. Methods We searched PubMed, Embase, Cochrane Library, Web of Science, and Google Scholar for randomized controlled trials of ALE and TPTD in the treatment of glucocorticoid-induced osteoporosis until February 2022. These patients included in the study took glucocorticoid doses greater than 7.5 mg/d for more than 3 months before treatment with ALE and TPTD. The risk ratio (RR) and its 95% confidence interval (CI) are used as the influence index of discontinuous data, and the standardized mean difference (SMD) and its 95% CI are used as the influence index of continuous data. Results A total of 4102 patients were enrolled in all 5 studies that met the admission criteria. We found that compared with ALE, TPTD could reduce the rate of new vertebral fracture (RR = 0.13, 95% CI: 0.05-0.34, P<0.00001). TPTD increased LS bone mineral density (BMD) (0.53, 95% CI 0.42-0.64, P<0.00001), TH BMD (0.17, 95% CI 0.05-0.28, P = 0.004) and FN BMD (0.17, 95% CI 0.05-0.29, P = 0.006) compared to ALE. However, there was no significant difference in the incidence of non-vertebral fracture and adverse events between the two groups. Conclusions Compared with ALE, TPTD is an effective drug to reduce vertebral fracture risk in patients with GIOP. Furthermore, long-term use of TPTD can increase the bone mineral density of LS, FN, and TH. |
出版者 | PUBLIC LIBRARY SCIENCE |
出版地 | SAN FRANCISCO |
ISSN | 1932-6203 |
卷号 | 17 |
期号 | 5 |
DOI | 10.1371/journal.pone.0267706 |
页数 | 15 |
WOS类目 | Multidisciplinary Sciences |
WOS研究方向 | Science & Technology - Other Topics |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000841472800009 |
收录类别 | SCIE |
发布日期 | 2022-05-31 |
PubMed ID | 35639783 |
引用统计 | |
文献类型 | 其他 |
条目标识符 | https://kms.wmu.edu.cn/handle/3ETUA0LF/154711 |
专题 | 附属第二医院_新生儿科 第二临床医学院,附属第二医院、育英儿童医院 |
通讯作者 | Yin, Fei |
作者单位 | 1.Jilin Univ, Dept Spine Surg, China Japan Union Hosp, Changchun 130033, Peoples R China; 2.Wenzhou Med Univ, Affiliated Hosp 2, Dept Neonatol, Wenzhou 325027, Peoples R China; 3.Wenzhou Med Univ, Yuying Childrens Hosp, Wenzhou 325027, Peoples R China |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Liu, Zhi-Ming,Zhang, Min,Zong, Yuan,et al. The efficiency and safety of alendronate versus teriparatide for treatment glucocorticoid-induced osteoporosis: A meta-analysis and systematic review of randomized controlled trials. 2022. |
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