题名 | Ginkgolide B alleviates the inflammatory response and attenuates the activation of LPS-induced BV2 cells in vitro and in vivo |
作者 | |
发表日期 | 2021-06 |
发表期刊 | EXPERIMENTAL AND THERAPEUTIC MEDICINE 影响因子和分区 |
语种 | 英语 |
原始文献类型 | Article |
关键词 | ginkgolide B neuroinflammation inflammatory response microglial cells BV2 cells |
摘要 | Ginkgolide B (GB) is widely used in the treatment of neurological diseases and exerts anti-inflammatory and neuroprotective effects. Microglia serve an important role in central nervous inflammation. The present study investigated the effect of GB on central nervous inflammation in vivo and in vitro. BV2 cells were activated with lipopolysaccharide (LPS) to establish a cellular model of neuroinflammation. Cell viability was determined using the Cell Counting Kit-8 assay and the secreted levels of TNF-alpha, IL-1 and IL-6 were measured using ELISAs. The levels of nitric oxide (NO) was assessed using Griess assays. In addition, the mRNA and protein expression levels of inducible NO synthase and cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2) were detected using reverse transcription-quantitative PCR and western blot analyses, respectively. Transwell assays were carried out to evaluate the cell migratory ability. For the in vivo studies, an LPS-induced neuroinflammation model was established in C57 mice. Western blot analysis and immunohistochemistry were performed to detect the expression of the microglial marker allograft inflammatory factor 1 in the hippocampal dentate gyrus and striatum. The expression levels of TNF-alpha, IL-1 and IL-6 in the hippocampal dentate gyrus and striatum were assessed using western blot analysis. The results revealed that GB reduced the inflammatory response and migration of LPS-induced BV2 cells. Furthermore, GB attenuated the activation of BV2 cells of the hippocampal dentate gyrus and striatum in the LPS-induced mice with neuroinflammation. Taken together, the findings of the present study demonstrated that GB alleviated the inflammatory response and attenuated the activation of LPS-induced BV2 cells in vitro and in vivo. |
出版者 | SPANDIDOS PUBL LTD |
出版地 | ATHENS |
ISSN | 1792-0981 |
EISSN | 1792-1015 |
卷号 | 21期号:6页码:586 |
DOI | 10.3892/etm.2021.10018 |
页数 | 8 |
WOS类目 | Medicine, Research & Experimental |
WOS研究方向 | Research & Experimental Medicine |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000638206900001 |
收录类别 | SCIE ; PUBMED |
URL | 查看原文 |
PubMed ID | 33850558 |
PMC记录号 | PMC8027720 |
通讯作者地址 | [Sun, Miaoxuan]Wenzhou Med Univ, Affiliated Hosp 1, Dept Rehabil, Pk Rd,2 Fuxue Lane, Wenzhou 325000, Zhejiang, Peoples R China. |
引用统计 | |
文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | https://kms.wmu.edu.cn/handle/3ETUA0LF/15299 |
专题 | 附属第一医院_康复科 |
通讯作者 | Sun, Miaoxuan |
作者单位 | 1.Wenzhou Med Univ, Affiliated Hosp 1, Dept Rehabil, Pk Rd,2 Fuxue Lane, Wenzhou 325000, Zhejiang, Peoples R China; 2.Ouhai Dist Hosp Integrated Tradit Chinese & Weste, Dept Anesthesia, Wenzhou 325000, Zhejiang, Peoples R China |
第一作者单位 | 附属第一医院_康复科 |
通讯作者单位 | 附属第一医院_康复科 |
第一作者的第一单位 | 附属第一医院_康复科 |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Sun, Miaoxuan,Sheng, Yi,Zhu, Yanyan. Ginkgolide B alleviates the inflammatory response and attenuates the activation of LPS-induced BV2 cells in vitro and in vivo[J]. EXPERIMENTAL AND THERAPEUTIC MEDICINE,2021,21(6):586. |
APA | Sun, Miaoxuan, Sheng, Yi, & Zhu, Yanyan. (2021). Ginkgolide B alleviates the inflammatory response and attenuates the activation of LPS-induced BV2 cells in vitro and in vivo. EXPERIMENTAL AND THERAPEUTIC MEDICINE, 21(6), 586. |
MLA | Sun, Miaoxuan,et al."Ginkgolide B alleviates the inflammatory response and attenuates the activation of LPS-induced BV2 cells in vitro and in vivo".EXPERIMENTAL AND THERAPEUTIC MEDICINE 21.6(2021):586. |
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