产后循证康复护理方案在初产妇中的应用

doi:10.3760/cma.j.cn115682-20210914-04178

科研成果详情

题名	产后循证康复护理方案在初产妇中的应用
其他题名	Effects of postpartum evidence-based rehabilitation nursing program in primiparas
作者	林特; 黄显芬; 叶丽静
发表日期	2022
发表期刊	中华现代护理杂志影响因子和分区
语种	中文
原始文献类型	Periodical
关键词	产妇产后康复护理循证
其他关键词	Delivery women ; Postpartum ; Rehabilitation ; Nursing care ; Evidence-based
摘要	目的:探讨产后循证康复护理方案在初产妇中的应用效果。方法:采用便利抽样法，选取2019年1月—2021年3月在温州医科大学附属第二医院产科分娩的初产妇为研究对象。将2019年1—12月住院的初产妇设为对照组（ n=80），2020年1月—2021年3月住院的初产妇设为研究组（ n=94）。对照组初产妇行常规康复护理干预，研究组给予产后循证康复护理干预。比较两组初产妇的健康状况和盆底功能。结果:研究组初产妇母乳喂养困难、不适应母亲角色、家庭态度冷淡、焦虑抑郁、乳腺炎、尿潴留、尿失禁、便秘总发生率低于对照组，差异有统计学意义（ P<0.05）。干预后，研究组初产妇的Ⅰ、Ⅱ类肌纤维盆底肌电压均高于对照组，差异有统计学意义（ P<0.01）。结论:产后循证康复护理方案有助于改善产妇健康状态，提高盆底功能。
其他摘要	Objective:To explore the effect of postpartum evidence-based rehabilitation nursing program in primiparas.Methods:From January 2019 to March 2021, convenience sampling was used to select primiparas who gave birth in the Obstetrics Department of the Second Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University as the research subject. The primiparas who were hospitalized from January to December 2019 were set as the control group ( n=80) , and the primipara who were hospitalized from January 2020 to March 2021 were set as the research group ( n=94) . The control group received routine rehabilitation nursing, while the research group received postpartum evidence-based rehabilitation nursing. The health status and pelvic floor function of primiparas were compared between the two groups. Results:The total incidences of primiparas in the research group were lower than those in the control group in terms of difficulty in breastfeeding, incompatibility with the role of mother, indifferent family attitude, anxiety and depression, mastitis, urinary retention, urinary incontinence and constipation, and the difference was statistically significant ( P<0.05) . After intervention, the pelvic floor muscle voltage of classⅠ andⅡ muscle fibers in primiparas in the research group was higher than that in the control group, and the difference was statistically significant ( P<0.01) . Conclusions:Postpartum evidence-based rehabilitation nursing program can help improve maternal health and improve pelvic floor function.
ISSN	1674-2907
卷号	28 期号:12 页码:1636-1640
DOI	10.3760/cma.j.cn115682-20210914-04178
页数	5
收录类别	万方 ; CNKI ; 维普 ; ISTIC
URL	查看原文
引用统计
文献类型	期刊论文
条目标识符	https://kms.wmu.edu.cn/handle/3ETUA0LF/142524
专题	附属第二医院_产科
作者单位	温州医科大学附属第二医院产科，温州　325000
第一作者单位	附属第二医院_产科
第一作者的第一单位	附属第二医院_产科
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	林特,黄显芬,叶丽静. 产后循证康复护理方案在初产妇中的应用[J]. 中华现代护理杂志,2022,28(12):1636-1640.
APA	林特, 黄显芬, & 叶丽静. (2022). 产后循证康复护理方案在初产妇中的应用. 中华现代护理杂志, 28(12), 1636-1640.
MLA	林特,et al."产后循证康复护理方案在初产妇中的应用".中华现代护理杂志 28.12(2022):1636-1640.